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Integration of Vermicompost and NPS Fertilizer Rates for Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production at Gobu-Sayo District, Western Oromia, Ethiopia

Received: 15 August 2024     Accepted: 7 September 2024     Published: 23 September 2024
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Abstract

Effect of vermicompost rate and NPS Fertilizer integrated on sesame yield and yield components at Gobu Sayo district was assessed for two years. Different rates of vermicompost and NPS fertilizer were integrated, no treated or control, recommended vermicompost alone, (4.64 tons ha-1), and recommended NPS alone fertilizer were also included as checks, 25:25, 25:50, 25:75, 50:25, 50:50, 50:75, 75:25, 75:50, 75:75 (%), vermicompost and NPS fertilizer respectively combined. Growth parameters such as plant height (116.67cm) and branch number (5.230) significantly (P<0.05) affected by the use of integrated vermicompost and NPS fertilizer. Yield parameters biomass yield, (4.61 tons ha-1), grain yield (0.45 tons ha-1), and composite soil data before planting and postharvest soil data were taken and analyzed. Treatment (50% recommended vermicompost and 50% NPS fertilizer) gave 701kg ha-1 with (17,814.1 Ethiopia birr ha-1), the highest net benefit with an acceptable marginal rate of return (45.52). Soil parameters, soil pH (1:1.2.5), soil organic carbon (SOC), soil organic matter (SOM), and total nitrogen in the soil (TN) were significantly different. Therefore, the results of the study showed that the integration of vermicompost and NPS fertilizers in sesame crop production is recommended and can improve the selected soil chemical properties of the study area and similar ecology.

Published in American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13
Page(s) 60-66
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Organic Carbon, Organic Matter, Sesame, Soil pH, Total Nitrogen, Vermicompost, Fertility

References
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    Feyanbule, M. M., Tadesse, S. (2024). Integration of Vermicompost and NPS Fertilizer Rates for Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production at Gobu-Sayo District, Western Oromia, Ethiopia. American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics, 10(3), 60-66. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13

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    ACS Style

    Feyanbule, M. M.; Tadesse, S. Integration of Vermicompost and NPS Fertilizer Rates for Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production at Gobu-Sayo District, Western Oromia, Ethiopia. Am. J. Biol. Environ. Stat. 2024, 10(3), 60-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13

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    AMA Style

    Feyanbule MM, Tadesse S. Integration of Vermicompost and NPS Fertilizer Rates for Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production at Gobu-Sayo District, Western Oromia, Ethiopia. Am J Biol Environ Stat. 2024;10(3):60-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13,
      author = {Mamo Mekonnen Feyanbule and Shiferaw Tadesse},
      title = {Integration of Vermicompost and NPS Fertilizer Rates for Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production at Gobu-Sayo District, Western Oromia, Ethiopia
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {60-66},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbes.20241003.13},
      abstract = {Effect of vermicompost rate and NPS Fertilizer integrated on sesame yield and yield components at Gobu Sayo district was assessed for two years. Different rates of vermicompost and NPS fertilizer were integrated, no treated or control, recommended vermicompost alone, (4.64 tons ha-1), and recommended NPS alone fertilizer were also included as checks, 25:25, 25:50, 25:75, 50:25, 50:50, 50:75, 75:25, 75:50, 75:75 (%), vermicompost and NPS fertilizer respectively combined. Growth parameters such as plant height (116.67cm) and branch number (5.230) significantly (P-1), grain yield (0.45 tons ha-1), and composite soil data before planting and postharvest soil data were taken and analyzed. Treatment (50% recommended vermicompost and 50% NPS fertilizer) gave 701kg ha-1 with (17,814.1 Ethiopia birr ha-1), the highest net benefit with an acceptable marginal rate of return (45.52). Soil parameters, soil pH (1:1.2.5), soil organic carbon (SOC), soil organic matter (SOM), and total nitrogen in the soil (TN) were significantly different. Therefore, the results of the study showed that the integration of vermicompost and NPS fertilizers in sesame crop production is recommended and can improve the selected soil chemical properties of the study area and similar ecology.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Integration of Vermicompost and NPS Fertilizer Rates for Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production at Gobu-Sayo District, Western Oromia, Ethiopia
    
    AU  - Mamo Mekonnen Feyanbule
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    JF  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
    JO  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
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    EP  - 66
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2471-979X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20241003.13
    AB  - Effect of vermicompost rate and NPS Fertilizer integrated on sesame yield and yield components at Gobu Sayo district was assessed for two years. Different rates of vermicompost and NPS fertilizer were integrated, no treated or control, recommended vermicompost alone, (4.64 tons ha-1), and recommended NPS alone fertilizer were also included as checks, 25:25, 25:50, 25:75, 50:25, 50:50, 50:75, 75:25, 75:50, 75:75 (%), vermicompost and NPS fertilizer respectively combined. Growth parameters such as plant height (116.67cm) and branch number (5.230) significantly (P-1), grain yield (0.45 tons ha-1), and composite soil data before planting and postharvest soil data were taken and analyzed. Treatment (50% recommended vermicompost and 50% NPS fertilizer) gave 701kg ha-1 with (17,814.1 Ethiopia birr ha-1), the highest net benefit with an acceptable marginal rate of return (45.52). Soil parameters, soil pH (1:1.2.5), soil organic carbon (SOC), soil organic matter (SOM), and total nitrogen in the soil (TN) were significantly different. Therefore, the results of the study showed that the integration of vermicompost and NPS fertilizers in sesame crop production is recommended and can improve the selected soil chemical properties of the study area and similar ecology.
    
    VL  - 10
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    ER  - 

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